Oscillating Service System Between Conventional and Retrial Queues for Impatient Customers with Switch-off and Close-down Periods

Authors

  • B. Krishna Kumar Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai 600 127, India
  • A. Thanikachalam Anna University, Chennai 600 025, India
  • R. Navaneetha Krishnan Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology
  • R. Sankar Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.1973-2201/14206

Keywords:

Retrial queue, Reneging, Switch-off time, Close-down time, Regenerative analysis, Hypergeometric functions

Abstract

In this article, we analyze a single server dynamic service system between conventional and retrial queueing modes with impatient customers and switch-off and close-down periods of the server. In such a system, analytical expressions for the steady-state joint probabilities of the status of the server and the orbit size are derived in terms of hypergeometric functions. The factorial moments of the orbit size are also determined. Several interesting and key performance measures have been obtained. Moreover, the regenerative cycle length of the system and its related characteristics are discussed. Finally, extensive numerical results are presented graphically to illustrate the effects of the system parameters on the vital performance measures.

References

M. A. ABIDINI, O. BOXMA, B. KIM, J. KIM, J. RESING (2017). Performance analysis of polling systems with retrials and glue periods. Queueing Systems, 87, pp. 293–324.

M. S. AGUIR, O. Z. AKSIN, F. KARAESMEN, Y. DALLERY (2008). On the interaction between retrials and sizing of call centers. European Journal of Operational Research, 191, pp. 398–408.

S.AGUIR, F. KARAESMEN, O. Z.AKSIN, F. I. CHAUVETL (2004). The impact of retrials on call center performance. OR Spectrum, 26, pp. 353–376.

E.ALTMAN,U.YECHIALI (2006). Analysis of customers’ impatience in queues with server vacations. Queueing Systems, 52, pp. 261–279.

J. R. ARTALEJO (2010). Accessible bibliography on retrial queues: progress in 2000–2009. Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 51, pp. 1071–1081.

J. R. ARTALEJO, A. GOMEZ-CORRAL (2008). Retrial Queueing Systems: a Computational Approach. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

J. R. ARTALEJO, T. PHUNG-DUC (2012). Markovian retrial queues with two way communication. Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization, 08, pp. 781–806.

K. AVRACHENKOV, U. YECHIALI (2008). Retrial networks with finite buffers and their application to internet data traffic. Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences, 22, pp. 519–536.

A. BANIK (2015). Some aspects of stationary characteristics and optimal control of the BMAP/G - G/1/N(∞) oscillating queueing system. Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, 31, pp. 204–230.

O. J. BOXMA, I. A. KURKOVA (2001). The M/G/1 queue with two service speeds. Advances in Applied Probability, 33, pp. 520–540.

A. BRANDT, M. BRANDT (2004). On the two-class M/M/1 system under preemptive resume and impatience of the prioritized customers. Queueing Systems, 47, pp. 147–168.

C. J. CHANG, F. M. CHANG, J. C. KE (2019). Optimal power consumption analysis of a load-dependent server activation policy for a data service center. Computers and Industrial Engineering, 130, pp. 745–756.

B. D. CHOI, Y. CHANG (1999). Single server retrial queues with priority calls. Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 30, pp. 7–32.

B. D. CHOI, D. I. CHOI (1996). Queueing system with queue length dependent service times and its application to cell discarding scheme in ATM networks. IEE Proceedings-Communications, 11, pp. 5–11.

B. D. CHOI, Y. W. SHIN, W. C. AHN (1992). Retrial queues with collision arising from unslotted CSMA/CD protocol. Queueing Systems, 11, pp. 335–356.

A. CHYDZINSKI (2002). The M/G -G/1 oscillating queueing system. Queueing Systems, 42, pp. 255–268.

A. V. DARASELIYA, E. S. SOPIN (2017). Analysis of an approach to increase energy efficiency of a cloud computing system. II International Scientific Conference Convergent Cognitive Information Technologies (Convergent 2017), 42, pp. 79–87.

A. ECONOMOU, S. KAPODISTRIA (2010). Synchronized abandonments in a single server unreliable queue. European Journal of Operational Research, 203, pp. 143–155.

E. ECONOMOU, M. J. L. HERRERO (2009). Performance analysis of a cellular mobile network with retrials and guard channels using waiting and first passage time measures. European Transactions on Telecommunications, 20, pp. 389–401.

G. FALIN (1986). Single-line repeated orders queueing systems 1. Optimization, 17, no. 5, pp. 649–667.

G. I. FALIN (1990). A survey of retrial queues. Queueing Systems, 7, pp. 127–168.

G. I. FALIN, T. TEMPLETON (1997). Retrial Queues. Chapman and Hall, London.

I. S. GRADSHTEYN, I. M. RYZHIK (2000). Table of Integrals, Series and Products. 6th ed., Academic Press, New York.

M. HASSAN, M. ATIQUZZAMAN (1997). A delayed vacation model of an M/G/1 queue with setup time and its application to SVCC-based ATM networks. IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications, E80-B, pp. 317–323.

J. KIM, B. KIM (2016). A survey on retrial queueing systems. Annals of Operations Research, 247, pp. 3–36.

V. G. KULKARNI, H. M. LIANG (1997). Retrial queues revisited. In J. DSHALALOW (ed.), Frontiers in Queueing: Models and Applications in Science and Engineering, Boca Raton, FL, pp. 19–34.

B. K. KUMAR, S. ANBARASU, S. R. A. LAKSHMI (2015). Performance analysis for queueing systems with close down periods and server under maintenance. International Journal of Systems Science, 46, pp. 88–110.

B. K. KUMAR, R. RUKMANI, V. THANGARAJ, U. R. KRIEGER (2010). A single server retrial queue with Bernoulli feedback and collisions. Journal of Statistical Theory and Practice, 4, pp. 243–260.

B. K. KUMAR, R. SANKAR, R.N. KRISHNAN, R. RUKMANI (2021). Performance analysis of multi-processor two-stage tandem call center retrial queues with non-reliable processors. Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, 1, pp. 1–48.

J. MEDHI (2002). Stochastic Models in Queueing Theroy. 2nd Edition, Academic Press, Tokyo.

I. MITRANI (2013). Managing performance and power consumption in a server farm. Annals of Operations Research, 202, pp. 121–134.

Z. NIU, T. SHU, Y. TAKAHASHI (2003). A vacation queue with setup and close-down times and batch Markovian arrival processes. Performance Evaluation, 54, pp. 225–248.

Y. PENG, J.WU (2020). Analysis of a batch arrival retrial queue with impatient customers subject to the server disasters. Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization, 17, pp. 2243–2264.

T. PHUNG-DUC (2014). Multiserver retrial queues with two types of nonpersistent customers. Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research, 31, no. 02, pp. 1440009.

T. PHUNG-DUC (2017). Single server retrial queues with setup time. Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization, 13, pp. 1329–1345.

S. S. RAO (1967). Queuing with balking and reneging in M/G/1 systems. Metrica, 12, pp. 173–188.

Y. SAKAI, Y. TAKAHASHI, Y. TAKAHASHI, T. HASEGAWA (1998). A composite queue with vacation/set-up/close-down times for SVCC in IP over ATM networks. Journal of the Operations Research Society of Japan, 41, pp. 68–80.

H. TAKAGI (1991). Queueing Analysis: a Foundation of Performance Evaluation-Vacation and Priority System. Vol. 1, Elsevier Publishers, Amsterdam.

H. C. TIJMS (1994). Stochastic Models: an Algorithmic Approach. Wiley, Chichester.

P. TRAN-GIA, M.MANDJES (1997). Modeling of customer retrial phenomenon in cellular mobile networks. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 15, pp. 1406–1414.

D. YUE, W. YUE, G. ZHAO (2016). Analysis of an M/M/1 queue with vacations and impatience timers which depend on the server’s states. Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization, 12, pp. 653–666.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-15

How to Cite

Kumar, B. K., Thanikachalam, A., Krishnan, R. N., & Sankar, R. (2023). Oscillating Service System Between Conventional and Retrial Queues for Impatient Customers with Switch-off and Close-down Periods. Statistica, 83(1), 81–122. https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.1973-2201/14206

Issue

Section

Articles